Santa Bárbara

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Santa Bárbara, Colonial municipality in Minas Gerais, Brazil.

Santa Bárbara stands at the base of Serra do Caraça, featuring traditional churches, tiled roofs, and extensive backyards across its urban landscape.

The settlement originated in 1704 as Hamlet of St. Anthony of the Santa Bárbara River, serving as a critical path between Rio de Janeiro and northern mines.

The Matriz de Santa Bárbara church, constructed in 1724, represents colonial baroque architecture and remains a central element of the town's heritage.

The municipality maintains its economic foundation through iron and gold mining operations, supplemented by substantial honey and charcoal production.

The town holds distinction as the birthplace of Afonso Pena, who later became the sixth President of Brazil.

Location: Minas Gerais

Inception: 1704

Elevation above the sea: 732 m

Shares border with: Alvinópolis, Itabirito, Mariana, Caeté, Ouro Preto, Barão de Cocais, São Gonçalo do Rio Abaixo, Catas Altas

GPS coordinates: -19.95889,-43.41500

Latest update: May 27, 2025 07:11

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