São Félix, Municipal district in Bahia, Brazil
São Félix stretches along the northern bank of the Paraguaçu River, facing the town of Cachoeira across a historic metal bridge built in 1885. The townscape is shaped by colonial structures that line the waterfront, reflecting its role as a former center of trade and production.
The settlement began as a Tupinamba village of 20 huts in 1534 and later developed into a Portuguese colonial outpost focused on timber trade and sugarcane cultivation. Economic activities shifted over the following centuries, shaping the region's development and importance.
The town preserves numerous colonial buildings, including the Saint Felix Church and two traditional Terreiro religious centers. These spaces reflect the diverse spiritual traditions that have shaped community life over centuries.
The municipality is 110 kilometers from Salvador and is accessible by regular bus connections. Accommodation and dining options are available locally, making it a convenient base for exploring the surrounding Bahia region.
From the 18th through the 19th century, the town was Brazil's leading cigar production center with numerous factories and warehouses lining the waterfront. This industrial heritage still marks the character of the place today.
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