Reserva Ecológica Mata do Pau-Ferro, Ecological reserve in Areia, Paraíba, Brazil.
The Mata do Pau-Ferro is a protected forest area in the elevated region around Areia that spreads across deep valleys and preserves a segment of Atlantic Forest in northeastern Brazil. The land shows the natural structure of this wooded landscape with its varied elevation and dense plant growth.
The area received protection in 1992 when it was declared a reserve by decree, and then became a state park in 2005. This shift in status shows how the protection of this forest area has grown stronger over time.
The Chã do Jardim community organizes forest walks and nature experiences that let visitors move through the woods and connect with local life. People here depend on the forest as a source of livelihood and knowledge that shapes how they work and live.
The reserve is near Areia and open to visitors most days, with early morning visits offering the best conditions for exploring. Bring sturdy shoes and water since the trails move through hilly terrain.
This forest protects one of the rare remaining patches of Atlantic Forest at this elevation in the region, giving it an exceptional role in preserving the diversity of plants and animals. The fragment is valuable enough that its protection matters greatly for the survival of many species across the wider area.
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