Andringitra National Park, National park in Haute Matsiatra region, Madagascar.

Andringitra is a national park in the Haute Matsiatra region featuring landscapes that range from rainforests in lower elevations to rocky granite peaks in higher areas. The terrain offers multiple hiking routes and varied habitats for different plant and animal species.

Explorers noted the area's importance in the early 20th century, and in 1927 the central part of the Andringitra range was declared a Strict Nature Reserve. In 1999 it became a national park under the Malagasy Environmental Action Plan, which gave Madagascar ownership of its environmental agenda. In 2007 it was inscribed in the Rainforests of the Atsinanana World Heritage Site.

Local communities practice cattle herding and rice farming in areas around the park, with these traditions shaping how people interact with the landscape. The farming methods are adapted to the local terrain and climate, reflecting generations of knowledge about the region.

Getting there requires a four-wheel-drive vehicle since roads can be rough and access is limited. Plan for a multi-day visit and bring proper gear for extended hiking and camping.

Weather conditions shift dramatically with elevation, from cold mountain conditions with occasional snow to warm tropical temperatures in lower areas. These extreme variations create distinct ecological zones where different species have adapted to survive.