Le Pignon

Le Pignon is a summit on Grande Terre in the Kerguelen archipelago that rises 695 meters above sea level. Its steep slopes create a distinctive mountainous profile within this remote island group.

The summit was shaped by extensive glacial processes over millions of years that carved the volcanic landscape of the southern Indian Ocean. This geological history continues to define the appearance of this southern region today.

Scientists from French research stations regularly conduct geological studies at Le Pignon to understand the volcanic composition of the Kerguelen Islands.

Access requires special permits and travels through Port-aux-Français, the main settlement on Kerguelen Islands. Visitors should prepare for highly variable weather conditions and extended travel times to reach the islands.

Its position near the Antarctic Convergence Zone creates distinctive weather patterns with strong winds and frequent rain throughout the year. These extreme conditions make the location valuable for meteorological research and observation.

Location: French Southern and Antarctic Lands

Elevation above the sea: 695 m

GPS coordinates: -37.85778,77.53694

Latest update: December 15, 2025 13:26