Toko Merah, Colonial building in Old Town, Indonesia.
Toko Merah is a three-story red brick building distinguished by tall windows, split shutters, and characteristic gable roofs typical of early Dutch colonial architecture in Indonesia. The facade displays classical European design elements merged with local construction practices.
The structure was built in 1730 by Gustaaf Willem and served multiple purposes during Dutch colonial rule in the region. It housed a Navy Academy from 1743 to 1755, then later functioned as a hotel and commercial center, reflecting the changing needs of the city across generations.
The name Toko Merah, meaning Red Shop, came from 1851 when owner Oey Liauw Kong painted the entire building red. This color choice made the structure instantly recognizable throughout Old Town.
The building sits on West Kali Besar Street 11 in Jakarta and is easily accessible by public transportation. Motorcycle parking spaces are available nearby, making it convenient for visitors arriving by local transport.
The building remained an important commercial hub through different periods, from early Dutch trade to modern banking operations, before ceasing commercial use in 1940. This long span of economic activity makes it a quiet witness to the city's business history.
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