Kyai Gede Mosque, Islamic mosque in Kotawaringin, Central Kalimantan, Indonesia
Kyai Gede Mosque is a prayer house in Kotawaringin with a square structure that stands elevated on a raised wooden platform. The main prayer hall is accessed through wooden stairs positioned on the side of the building.
The building was established around 1675 by Kyai Gede, who left the Demak Sultanate in Java and came to Kalimantan. His arrival marked an important moment for spreading Islamic influence in the region.
The mosque displays Banjarese architectural elements merged with Javanese mosque design, visible in the multi-tiered roofs and traditional Indonesian construction techniques. This blend reflects the cultural connection between Java and Kalimantan that its founders established.
The grounds are enclosed by wooden fencing, creating a defined and peaceful space for prayer. Visitors should wear sturdy shoes as access involves stairs and the terrain can be uneven.
The entire structure was built from ulin wood, a dense and resilient Indonesian hardwood known for its durability. The 36 supporting pillars display three different architectural styles, suggesting various construction phases.
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