Royal National Park

Royal National Park is a nature reserve south of Sydney featuring diverse landscapes including coastal cliffs, rainforests, beaches, and deep river valleys spread across 16,000 hectares. The terrain combines different ecosystems within a single connected area, creating varied habitats and walking routes.

The area was declared a national park in 1879, making it Australia's first and the world's second after Yellowstone. The Royal designation was added following Queen Elizabeth's visit in 1954, marking this moment in the park's development.

The site contains Aboriginal rock engravings at Jibbon Head depicting whales and sky spirits, which reflect the deep connection indigenous people maintained with this coastal area. These carvings tell stories passed down through many generations and remain visible along the rock faces today.

Visitors can enter the park from several access points including Loftus, Waterfall, and Otford, or take a ferry from Cronulla to Bundeena. Plan visits during warmer months when trails are in good condition and walking is comfortable throughout the day.

The Coast Track is a multiday walking route along sandstone cliffs connecting Bundeena and Otford, passing Wedding Cake Rock, hidden coves, and forest paths. This striking rock formation and secluded beaches represent highlights that many casual visitors do not discover.

Location: New South Wales

Location: Sutherland Shire

Location: Heathcote

Inception: 1879

Elevation above the sea: 147 m

Operator: NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service

Shares border with: Helensburgh, Waterfall, Heathcote, Lilyvale, Engadine, Yarrawarrah, Kirrawee, Grays Point, Loftus, Sutherland, Gymea, Bundeena, Maianbar

Website: http://nationalparks.nsw.gov.au/visit-a-park/parks/Royal-National-Park

GPS coordinates: -34.13167,151.05111

Latest update: December 14, 2025 20:18