Arizona Supreme Court, the highest court of the U.S. state of Arizona
The Arizona Supreme Court is the highest court in the state, located in a traditional building in downtown Phoenix. It consists of seven justices, including a Chief Justice, who review cases from lower courts and make final decisions on important legal matters in Arizona.
The court was established when Arizona became a state in 1912 and began with three justices. The number of justices expanded over time, with the current seven-justice bench established in 2016. A notable figure in its history is Lorna Lockwood, the first woman to serve as chief justice of any state court in the United States.
The building is located in downtown Phoenix and can be visited during regular business hours from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. Visitors can call ahead for questions or arrange visits to learn about active cases and access court records.
The court automatically reviews death penalty cases and has the power to issue special legal orders such as habeas corpus writs to ensure laws are followed. It also settles disputes between counties and addresses constitutional questions that only this court can resolve.
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