Moon Temple

The Moon Temple is a pre-Hispanic religious site built on Tíquiza Hill in Chía at approximately 2600 meters elevation overlooking the western plain. The complex is notable for its elevated position and offers views across the surrounding municipalities of the Altiplano.

The temple emerged as a key sanctuary within the Muisca Confederation and served as a religious ritual center until the Spanish conquest of the Altiplano led to its destruction. The site played a central role in pre-Hispanic society before being abandoned during the colonial period.

The temple was where Muisca priests in white ritual clothes honored the moon goddess Chia and maintained the connection between sky and earth through regular ceremonies.

The site is located on a hillside, so comfortable footwear and time for climbing are recommended, especially given the changeable weather of the highland region. Visitors should plan for the steep approach and be prepared for variable conditions at this elevation.

Beyond religious ceremonies, the complex served as a learning center where future Muisca leaders acquired knowledge in governance and traditional customs. This dual purpose as both temple and school made it essential for transmitting authority and cultural knowledge across generations.