Sierra Nevada National Park, National park in western Venezuela.

Sierra Nevada National Park stretches across the states of Mérida and Barinas, covering mountain slopes, cloud forests, and natural alpine lakes. The protected area preserves several climate zones from warm valleys to the icy heights near the peaks.

The protected area was created in 1952 on the initiative of President Germán Suárez Flamerich following recommendations from the University of the Andes. The establishment aimed to preserve Venezuela's remaining glacier surfaces and their surroundings for the long term.

The name recalls the snow-capped peaks of the Spanish Sierra Nevada, a designation from colonial times. Climbers and hikers from across the country come here to experience the Andean summits and connect with the high mountain world.

The area can be reached through several entry points, including cable car stations in Mérida and the road through Tabay village. The high elevation requires time to adjust, especially when coming from lower altitudes.

Three species of short-winged butterflies, Redonda bolivari, Redonda chiquinquirana and Redonda frailejona, are known only from this park. The spectacled bear also finds its main refuge in the Mérida cordillera here, and feral cattle and horses roam parts of the park.