Spanish Fort, Colonial fortress at Lake Pontchartrain, New Orleans, US
Fort Spanish Custom House is a former military installation on the shore of Lake Pontchartrain in New Orleans, Louisiana, that controlled access to the Bayou St. John waterway. The brick walls and remaining structures now stand within a public park, surrounded by grass and trees near the lakefront.
French troops built an initial fortification in 1701 to protect trade routes to the young colony. Spanish authorities later replaced it with a larger brick structure named San Juan del Bayou, before the stronghold lost its military function in the early 19th century.
The name comes from Spanish colonial rule when the stronghold guarded the entrance to Bayou St. John. During the late 19th century the site became a social gathering place with restaurants and dance halls where early jazz performers played.
The grounds are open as a public park and allow visitors to explore the remaining fortress structures while learning about New Orleans military past. The location near the lakefront makes it suitable for a short walk or a stop during a longer outing.
An iron submarine, believed to be the Confederate vessel Pioneer, was displayed in the park between 1880 and 1908 as an attraction. The craft drew onlookers at the time before it was removed, and its exact history still raises questions today.
Location: Louisiana
Address: 6400 Beauregard Ave, New Orleans, LA 70124, USA
Website: http://old-new-orleans.com/NO_Spanish_Fort_Today.html
GPS coordinates: 30.02222,-90.08333
Latest update: December 3, 2025 22:05
Louisiana can be explored far from the usual routes. Next to the bayous and New Orleans, the state hides cemeteries where voodoo priestesses rest, chapels filled with ex-votos, plantations known for their ghosts, and even an abandoned amusement park from Hurricane Katrina. Some places remember the Civil War, others tell stories of industrial accidents that turned a lake into a giant whirlpool. You can also find museums full of thousands of found objects, a replica of the Eiffel Tower made from pieces sent from Paris, or an oak tree with chimes that make music when the wind blows. In Laplace, the Frenier cemetery recalls a voodoo priestess's prophecy before the storm of 1915. Near Erath, Lake Peigneur still bears scars from a 1980 drilling accident that created a whirlpool swallowing barges and platforms. In St. Francisville, the Grace Church tells how Union and Confederate soldiers paused their fighting to hold Masonic funerals. These places talk about local traditions, forgotten stories, and daily life in Louisiana, well beyond the usual jazz and gumbo clichés. They show a state where the past stays alive, where every place has an extraordinary story.
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