Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge

Cat Island National Wildlife Refuge is a protected natural area along the southernmost stretch of the Mississippi River in Saint Francisville. It protects bottomland hardwood forests, cypress-tupelo swamps, and shallow ponds that create a rich habitat for wildlife.

The refuge was established in 2000 when The Nature Conservancy of Louisiana purchased the land to protect it as the 526th refuge in the United States National Wildlife Refuge System. This acquisition marked an important step in preserving the natural ecosystems of the lower Mississippi River region.

The wetlands here hold deep meaning for the Tunica and Choctaw peoples, whose ancestors shaped this land for generations. Today, their heritage remains woven into the identity of Louisiana's landscape.

Access to the refuge depends on Mississippi River water levels, with roads open to vehicles only when the gauge reading falls below 26 feet (8 meters). Check current conditions before visiting to ensure the area is accessible for your trip.

The refuge is home to a national champion bald cypress tree that is about 1,500 years old and stands out for its enormous size. This ancient tree is a natural wonder that visitors can encounter along the trails.

Location: Louisiana

Inception: 2000

Website: https://fws.gov/refuge/cat_island

GPS coordinates: 30.79170,-91.49170

Latest update: December 6, 2025 17:42