Pied-du-Courant Prison

Pied-du-Courant Prison is a limestone Neo-Classical structure built near the Saint Lawrence River with a strong, symmetrical design. The building features a central block spanning four floors and retains its original thick walls that give it a imposing, fortress-like appearance.

The building opened in 1835 as a replacement for an older prison facility and became a major detention center during the 1837-1838 rebellions. It operated for nearly 80 years before closing in 1912 as the city's needs for imprisonment and justice changed.

The site now serves as an interpretive center that tells stories about political imprisonment during the Lower Canada Rebellion. Visitors can explore how this building was connected to these historical events and what they meant for the people of the time.

The building is located near Papineau Metro Station and currently houses offices and exhibition spaces open to visitors. It is easily accessible for walking tours, and you can explore the grounds and view the exterior architecture or visit interior exhibits to learn more.

From 1921 to 2017, the former prison cells were repurposed as storage vaults for a large alcohol collection. This unexpected transformation shows how the building's walls served a completely different purpose while maintaining their original form.

Location: Ville-Marie

Inception: 1835

Website: http://mndp.qc.ca

GPS coordinates: 45.52361,-73.54639

Latest update: December 8, 2025 20:00