Chicoma Mountain

Chicoma Mountain is the highest peak in the Jemez Mountains, rising to approximately 11,500 feet. A distinctive triangular meadow sits on its southern slope, and a shrine marks the summit.

This mountain formed from the collapse of an ancient supervolcano when its magma chamber emptied. That volcanic event millions of years ago shaped the surrounding peaks and created the Valles Caldera landscape.

Seven sacred paths radiate from the summit shrine, connecting pilgrims from Taos, San Juan, Santa Clara, San Ildefonso, Jemez, Cochiti, and Navajo communities. The mountain holds deep spiritual meaning for these neighboring pueblos, who maintain their traditions here.

The drive from Española starts with about 26 miles of rough dirt roads to reach the base. From there, hiking continues through thick forest without clear trails to the summit.

The tree line extends surprisingly high near the summit, opening views across to Los Alamos, Santa Fe, and Española. This panoramic sight across the Rio Grande valley is rare from other peaks in the region.

Location: New Mexico

GPS coordinates: 36.00780,-106.38420

Latest update: December 10, 2025 20:00