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East Kalimantan

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East Kalimantan, Province in Borneo, Indonesia.

Description

East Kalimantan is a province on the eastern side of Borneo island in Indonesia, covering wide rainforests, numerous rivers and mountainous terrain between the Celebes Sea and Makassar Strait. The topography ranges from coastal plains to forested highlands inland, with waterways often serving as connections between remote communities.

History

The Kingdom of Kutai Martadipura ruled parts of the region from the fourth century and left early inscriptions in Sanskrit texts. After Indonesian independence, the area became an official province and was later reorganized territorially, with northern areas receiving separate administration.

Culture

Many place names come from local Dayak and Kutai languages, while coastal areas show Malay and Buginese influences in daily speech and architecture. In inland villages, traditional longhouses stand near newer homes, and markets display a mix of fish, forest goods and imported items.

Practical

Main connections run between larger cities along the coast, with boats and smaller planes reaching remote inland settlements. Travelers should prepare for high humidity and rainfall throughout the year, while road conditions in rural areas can vary significantly.

Did you know?

The cave of Lubang Jeriji Saléh holds animal depictions that rank among the oldest known cave paintings in the world. Over the coming years, part of the province will be transformed into Indonesia's new capital, marking one of the largest capital relocations in recent history.

Location
Inception
July 2, 1958
Capital city
Samarinda
Elevation above the sea
69 m
Reference
KI-33
Shares border with
North Kalimantan, South Kalimantan, Central Kalimantan, West Kalimantan, Central Sulawesi, West Sulawesi, Sarawak, Nusantara
GPS coordinates
1.05000,116.31667
Latest update
December 14, 2025 20:03

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Indonesia).

« East Kalimantan - Province in Borneo, Indonesia » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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