Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss

Saints Martin and Sebastian of the Swiss is a Mannerist chapel located near St. Peter's Square featuring a facade with four Doric columns. The small building measures 12 meters long and 9 meters wide, representing a compact but refined example of religious architecture from its era.

Construction began in 1568 under papal commission with architect Nanni di Baccio Bigio designing the chapel for the Pontifical Swiss Guards. Significant renovations in 1999 reconfigured the interior spaces, relocating the original facade and adding new sections for choir and altar areas.

The chapel serves as a spiritual center for the Swiss Guard members who are stationed in the Vatican, hosting their personal religious celebrations and gatherings. It remains an active place of worship where daily routines and important life events of the guard are marked.

Access to this chapel is limited to Swiss Guard members and authorized visitors, so check availability before planning a visit. The location within Vatican City's restricted areas means typical tourist access is not regularly permitted.

The interior once displayed striking frescoes painted by Giulio Mazzoni, which were carefully removed and relocated to the Vatican Museums in 1967 for safekeeping. This decision to preserve the artwork reflects the Vatican's commitment to protecting its artistic heritage.

Location: Vatican City

Inception: 1568

Architects: Nanni di Baccio Bigio

Architectural style: mannerism

Length: 12 m

Width: 9 m

Website: http://schweizergarde.va

GPS coordinates: 41.90335,12.45670

Latest update: December 14, 2025 12:26