Koroghlu Fortress, Military fortress in Gadabay District, Azerbaijan.
Koroghlu Fortress is a stone military structure built on a rocky hilltop at about 2000 meters elevation between Galakand and Miskinli villages. Its walls measure roughly one meter in thickness, and steep cliffs protect the western side, making the location difficult to access.
The fortress functioned as a military outpost during the 17th century, though some researchers believe its origins may extend back to the 7th century under Girdman Javanshir's leadership. This potential earlier foundation suggests a long history of strategic importance in the area.
The fortress takes its name from Koroglu, a national hero in Azerbaijani tradition, and this naming connects the site to a significant figure in local folklore. Other structures bearing the same name exist throughout the country, reflecting his importance in regional identity.
The site can only be reached on foot because the western side is protected by steep cliffs that prevent vehicular access. Visitors should prepare for mountainous terrain and wear sturdy footwear to safely navigate the higher elevation and uneven ground.
Inside the fortress remain the ruins of a windmill, a tandoor oven, and a water storage tank that hint at daily life for former residents. Local people speak of hidden underground channels where water flowed to sustain the drinking water supply for those stationed here.
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