Rozhen Observatory, Astronomical observatory in Smolyan Province, Bulgaria
Rozhen Observatory is an astronomical research facility located high in the Rhodope Mountains at over 1700 meters elevation, equipped with several major telescopes for observing the sky. The installation focuses on studying stars, asteroids, and other cosmic objects using modern equipment.
The observatory opened in 1981 following lengthy planning that began decades earlier, emerging as a significant center for scientific research in Bulgaria. Its establishment represented a major commitment to advancing astronomy in the region.
The Institute of Astronomy manages this facility with 50 astronomers conducting research on asteroids, comets, stars, clusters, and galaxies.
Visitors should keep in mind that the elevation above 1700 meters means it is significantly cooler than lower areas, and warm clothing is recommended. Access to the facility typically requires preparation and adequate physical fitness for the mountain setting.
A minor planet was named after this facility, a rare honor that underscores its importance to astronomical research. This recognition acknowledges the observers' contributions in discovering important cosmic bodies.
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