Labrang Monastery, Tibetan Buddhist monastery in Xiahe County, Gansu, China

Labrang Monastery, formally Genden Shédrup Dargyé Trashi Gyésu khyilwé Ling, stands on the Daxia River in Xiahe County, Gansu. Its white walls and gilded roofs combine Tibetan and Indian Vihara styles. The complex holds 18 halls, six institutes of learning, a gilded stupa, a sutra debate area and nearly 60,000 sutras.

The monastery was founded in the early 18th century and quickly became an important center for Buddhist scholarship and education. Over time it attracted students and monks from Tibet, Mongolia, and neighboring regions, making it a major religious hub.

Labrang's name derives from 'lazhang', the residence of the Jamyang lama, and the monastery keeps six colleges with a nine-term academic year. Monks debate scripture in the courtyards, and festivals such as the June-July doctrinal debate gathering draw pilgrims who prostrate and circle the halls clockwise.

The monastery is open during daylight hours for visitors to explore the main areas and observe daily prayer activities. Guided tours are available to learn more about the architecture, schools, and religious practices.

The monastery holds a remarkable collection of writings that include texts inscribed with gold and silver ink. These valuable manuscripts are housed in a dedicated library and represent rare examples of skilled craftsmanship.