Stiftskirche Stoppenberg

The Stiftskirche Stoppenberg is a Romanesque basilica with three naves and pillared construction, featuring an internal gallery for nuns. The structure displays typical Romanesque characteristics with sturdy columns and clear spatial divisions that serve its liturgical functions.

Founded by Abbess Swanhild and consecrated in 1074 by Archbishop Anno II, it stands as one of the oldest continuously used buildings in the Ruhr region. The church endured the industrial transformation of the area and evolved into a spiritual center that has lasted through the centuries.

The name Stoppenberg traces back to a sanctuary dedicated to a saint that once occupied this hilltop. Today, Carmelite nuns use the building for their daily prayer community, shaping the spiritual life of this place.

The church grounds subsided about 12 meters (39 feet) between 1900 and 1985 due to mining activities in the surrounding industrial area. Visitors should be aware of this geological history when exploring the site and examining the foundations.

The crypt holds the tomb of Baron von Wenge, a key figure in establishing the Ruhr industry during the 19th century. This link between a religious site and industrial history makes the church a monument to the region's transformation.

Location: Essen

Architectural style: Romanesque architecture

Part of: Zollverein Industrial Cultural Landscape

GPS coordinates: 51.47540,7.03549

Latest update: December 14, 2025 11:24