Red Beach, Coastal beach in Matala, Crete, Greece
Red Beach is a coastal cove near Matala with crimson cliffs and dark sand that contrasts sharply with the water. The rock walls are formed by mineral-rich geological formations that rise steeply from the sea.
Archaeological finds indicate Minoan settlements from the Bronze Age of ancient Cretan civilization in the coastal area. This location held importance in the early period when the first inhabitants of the island lived here.
During the 1960s, the beach attracted international artists and travelers who settled in caves carved into the coastal cliffs. Today, the caves still reflect that era of creative exploration and alternative living.
The beach is reachable via a short walking path from Matala village, with sturdy footwear recommended for the rocky terrain. There is limited shade along the path, so bringing sun protection and water is advisable.
The sand contains iron oxide deposits from volcanic activity that create the red coloration. This coloring shifts in intensity depending on the time of day and how light hits the surface.
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