Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki

The Paleochristian and Byzantine monuments of Thessaloniki form a building complex comprising around fifteen structures, including the Rotunda of Saint George, the Church of Saint Demetrios, and the Church of Acheiropoietos, scattered across the city center. These buildings display a mixture of Roman, early Christian, and Byzantine architectural styles with varying floor plans, materials, and decorative elements.

The complex was built between the 4th and 15th centuries, documenting the shift from Roman buildings to Christian places of worship in Thessaloniki. The transformation of these structures shows how the city changed religiously and culturally during Byzantine rule.

The buildings display mosaics and frescoes with religious scenes and depictions of saints, reflecting how Christian art developed over the Byzantine period. These artistic works were created and venerated by believers, and their presence shapes the spiritual life of the city to this day.

The monuments are open to visitors throughout the year, with guided tours available in multiple languages. Plan time to visit several churches since they are spread across the city center and can be explored on foot.

The Church of Saint Demetrios contains a crypt where the remains of Saint Demetrios were discovered, making it a significant pilgrimage destination. Visitors can descend into this underground chamber today and see the place that has drawn believers for centuries.

Location: Thessaloniki Municipality

Architectural style: Byzantine architecture

GPS coordinates: 40.63860,22.94780

Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:42