Pointe des Poulains

Pointe des Poulains is a nature reserve peninsula at the northwestern tip of Belle-Île-en-Mer, featuring steep granite cliffs, coastal plant life, and expanses of rocky terrain shaped by Atlantic waves. The site comprises three distinct areas with a historic military structure, an operational lighthouse, and walking paths along the shoreline.

The site originated as a military fortification and became the property of French actress Sarah Bernhardt in 1895, serving as her summer residence until 1922. This transformation from military post to private retreat shaped how the location transitioned from strategic importance to a place associated with cultural figures.

The site houses a museum space dedicated to Sarah Bernhardt, displaying exhibitions about her life and career through photographs and personal artifacts.

The area is open to visitors between Easter and All Saints Day, with three different zones to explore featuring various attractions and features. Wear comfortable shoes as the paths cross rough terrain and wind along exposed cliffs with strong Atlantic breezes.

The lighthouse was built in 1868 and now operates using solar panels, making it a rare example of sustainable energy use at a remote coastal location. This technical solution allows the structure to function independently from power grids while continuing to serve as a navigation aid for passing vessels.