Strait of Bonifacio natural reserve, Marine protected area in southern Corsica, France
The Strait of Bonifacio Natural Reserve is a marine protected area between Corsica and Sardinia with steep limestone cliffs, granite rock formations, and diverse coastal landscapes. The reserve covers a large sea area that provides different habitats for fish, marine mammals, and underwater plants.
The area was established as a protection zone in 1999 to preserve the natural resources of the maritime corridor. This decision recognized the ecological importance of the strait for the entire Mediterranean region.
Local fishermen contribute to scientific research by participating in data collection programs and following specific regulations about mesh sizes and fishing zones.
Visitors can reach the area with boat services from Bonifacio, with guided tours available to explore the marine landscape. The best time to visit is during the warmer months when weather is stable and boat trips are more comfortable.
The area is home to an exceptional concentration of rare Mediterranean species and supports cross-border protection programs between France and Italy. This international cooperation makes it a model for coordinated conservation efforts in the Mediterranean.
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