Moni Kato Panagias, Byzantine monastery in Artaion Municipality, Greece.
Moni Kato Panagias is a Byzantine monastery set at the foot of Peranthi hill near the Arachthos River. The structure features a three-aisled basilica with a central dome and ceramic decorations throughout.
Michael II Komnenos Doukas established this monastery in 1250 as one of three religious buildings constructed to express his repentance for marital infidelity. The site subsequently became a significant religious center in the region.
The exterior walls display the Byzantine Cloisonné technique with ancient materials and detailed brick inscriptions reflecting medieval Greek architecture. These craftsmanship methods remain visible today and define the appearance of the complex.
The monastery transformed into a convent in 1953, where resident nuns maintain traditional weaving practices and welcome visitors interested in religious heritage. The grounds can be explored on foot with quiet paths surrounding the building.
Sultan Bayezid II resided at the monastery during the 15th century and issued a firman confirming its possessions and privileges. This official document reveals the significance the monastery held for regional powers of that era.
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