Kebara Cave, Archaeological cave in H̱otem HaKarmel, Israel
Kebara Cave is an archaeological site in a limestone cavern on the slopes of Mount Carmel. The interior contains a large main chamber with natural openings that allow light to flood in, creating a spacious and open feeling inside.
The cave was inhabited by Neanderthals roughly 60,000 years ago, who left behind tools made from stone and bone. This period is crucial for understanding how these early people lived and died.
The cave reveals how ancient people conducted burial rituals and honored their deceased. Visitors can observe evidence of these practices, showing that funeral ceremonies held deep meaning in their society.
Visitors can explore the cave with guided tours that provide explanations of the discoveries on site. It is advisable to wear comfortable shoes and be prepared for uneven terrain.
The cave contained a remarkably preserved throat bone from a Neanderthal skeleton, demonstrating that these ancient people could speak. This discovery stands as one of the rarest pieces of evidence showing Neanderthals possessed the ability to communicate through speech.
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