Shikhin, Archaeological site in Lower Galilee, Israel.
Shikhin is an archaeological site in Lower Galilee containing multiple pottery workshops, ancient residential structures, and remains of a Roman-period synagogue with painted plaster decoration. The excavated area reveals how this community was organized around craft production and firing installations.
The settlement flourished from the Hasmonean period until the 4th century CE and was known as Asochis to the ancient historian Josephus. It became a major pottery production center whose goods had regional importance.
Molds unearthed here feature Jewish symbols including a menorah with palm branches, revealing how Jewish artisans shaped the local pottery craft. These objects tell us how religious identity was woven into the everyday work of making ceramics.
The excavation project welcomes volunteers without prior experience to participate in archaeological fieldwork. Visitors should be prepared for outdoor conditions and spend time on uneven terrain that is typical of working sites.
Excavations revealed the largest collection of oil lamp molds found in Israel, pointing to highly specialized ceramic production. Evidence shows how apprentices worked alongside experienced craftspeople using locally sourced dark clay.
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