Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga, Hindu temple in Deoghar, India.
Vaidyanath Jyotirlinga is a Hindu temple in Deoghar that stands as one of twelve sacred Jyotirlingas across India. The complex consists of 22 structures, with the central shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva positioned on an elevated platform featuring richly carved towers.
The temple's origins reach back to ancient Hindu texts, including the Shiva Purana and Matsya Purana, which describe its religious importance. Over the centuries, various ruling dynasties expanded and renovated the shrine, contributing to the complex's present form.
During the month of Shravan, millions of pilgrims carry water from the Ganges River along a 65-mile (105-kilometer) route to offer at the shrine. This practice, called Kanwar Yatra, transforms the surrounding roads into processional paths filled with devotees wearing orange garments.
The sanctuary opens at 4:00 AM for early morning ceremonies, with priests performing traditional rituals that include pouring pure water over the lingam. Visitors should wear modest clothing and remove footwear before entering the inner shrines.
A five-pointed trident sits atop the temple instead of the traditional three-pointed one found at other Jyotirlinga temples across India. This architectural departure makes the shrine instantly recognizable among the twelve sacred sites.
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