Kabru, Himalayan summit in Sikkim, India and Taplejung District, Nepal
Kabru is a mountain range in Sikkim, India and Taplejung District, Nepal, with four distinct peaks reaching 7,412 meters at its highest point. The system spans the border between the two countries and forms a significant range in the eastern Himalaya region.
William Graham claimed the first ascent in 1883, but his achievement was questioned due to insufficient documentation of the climb. The lack of evidence led to ongoing debates among climbers about when the peak was actually first summited.
The name Kabru comes from local languages, where 'Ka' means white and 'bru' means avalanche, showing how the mountain's snowy slopes and winter dangers shaped its identity. Local people and climbers recognize this name as a direct description of what they see and experience on the peak.
Climbers use three main routes: the Yalung, Talung, and Kabru glaciers, with expeditions typically scheduled during pre and post monsoon periods. These seasons offer more stable weather and safer climbing conditions for the journey.
This peak is among the southernmost summits on Earth exceeding 7,000 meters, giving it a special place in the climbing community. This geographical distinction makes it a notable destination for high-altitude mountaineers with particular ambitions.
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