Kamandurg, Hill fort in Thane district, India
Kamandurg is a hill fort situated at about 650 meters elevation with dense forests and carved stone steps throughout. The ascent passes through natural pathways surrounded by rock formations and vegetation.
The fort was contested between Sambhaji Maharaj and Portuguese forces during the 1680s. It was later abandoned due to insufficient water sources for regular habitation.
A stone statue of two women wearing earrings sits along the path, showing artistic traditions from the region. Visitors encounter this sculpture as they climb and see how local art has shaped the landscape.
The climb is moderately challenging and takes several hours on steep terrain with uneven sections. Bring sturdy footwear and plenty of water for the ascent.
The fort holds five rock-hewn water tanks that store drinking water until January. These ancient water systems reveal how inhabitants managed to sustain themselves despite the challenging environment.
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