Khinnis Reliefs, Assyrian rock relief site in Duhok Governorate, Iraq
Khinnis Reliefs are stone carvings set into limestone cliffs along the River Gomel in a remote valley landscape. The works show scenes with royal figures, divine beings, and water infrastructure carved directly into the rock face.
An Assyrian ruler commissioned these carvings in the 7th century BC to record a major water project. The canal system was engineered to supply a distant city and represents one of the greatest infrastructure achievements of that era.
The carvings show subjects that were important to Assyrian leaders and reveal how they wanted to be remembered by people who passed through this location. These images reflect the beliefs and values that mattered most to the civilization that created them.
The site lies in a remote mountain setting and is best visited with local guidance to fully appreciate the carved details. Bring plenty of water and wear sturdy shoes, as the rocky terrain can be uneven and the sun exposure is strong.
One carving at this location exceeds the size of any other known Assyrian stone sculpture from that period. This makes it a remarkable testament to the skill and ambition of ancient craftspeople working with stone.
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