Norman Castle

Norman Castle in Salemi is a fortress built on a hilltop with a trapezoidal floor plan and multiple corner towers plus one tall cylindrical tower facing southwest. The structure provides views across the surrounding landscape and reflects the military design typical of medieval Norman architecture.

The castle was founded in 1077 during Norman rule and later rebuilt in the 13th century by Frederick II of Swabia to strengthen its defenses. These renovations made it one of the most important fortifications in the region.

The castle now serves as a venue for art exhibitions and cultural gatherings that present Sicily's heritage. Visitors can explore local traditions and contemporary works that reflect the region's identity and past.

The grounds are accessible during daytime hours on most weekdays and reached by walking up from the town center. Visitors should wear comfortable shoes since exploring the site and accessing the hilltop involve walking.

In 1860 during Italy's unification war, Giuseppe Garibaldi raised the Italian flag from this tower and declared Salemi the nation's capital for a single day. This unexpected moment of national importance often surprises visitors who discover it.

Location: Salemi

Inception: 1077

Address: Piazza Alicia

GPS coordinates: 37.81797,12.80065

Latest update: December 9, 2025 12:22