Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo, Gothic civic palace in Orvieto, Italy
The Palazzo del Capitano del Popolo is a civic building made of pink tufa stone with five wide arches on the ground floor and six smaller arches above, forming a characteristic Gothic pattern. Its interior is divided into several areas, including the Sala dei Quattrocento with its vaulted ceiling and other rooms designed for public events and gatherings.
The building was constructed around 1156 and initially served as a papal residence, but was later adapted to provide quarters and offices for city officials. Major changes occurred in the 15th century when the main hall was divided to create additional space for administrative functions.
The palace takes its name from the civic leaders known as Capitani del Popolo who held office here and guided the city's governance. Visitors today can walk through the spaces where these magistrates gathered to make decisions that shaped Orvieto's future.
The palace is located in Orvieto's old town and is easily reached on foot, especially from Piazza del Duomo. Visitors should check ahead about opening times and current events, since the spaces are now used for conferences and exhibitions.
Beneath the palace lie ancient Etruscan foundations, where you can see old stone blocks stacked with an engraved letter A carved into them. This hidden archaeological layer shows how the site was rebuilt over centuries, with different civilizations layered on top of one another.
Location: Orvieto
Inception: 1280
GPS coordinates: 42.71940,12.11094
Latest update: December 6, 2025 19:04
Umbria preserves traces of over two millennia of history through its archaeological sites, religious monuments, and remarkable natural formations. The region features underground complexes such as Orvieto Underground with its 1,200 passages carved into volcanic tuff, and Narni Underground, revealing medieval chapels and remains of Roman aqueducts. Visitors also explore the Dunarobba Fossil Forest, where 50 petrified tree trunks dating back three million years showcase the region's geological evolution. Medieval castles like Rocca Albornoziana overlook ancient towns, while monasteries such as San Pietro in Valle and Eremo delle Carceri maintain medieval art and spirituality. The Umbrian landscape stretches from Gubbio's Roman theaters to mountain villages like Castelluccio, perched at 1,452 meters (4,764 feet) above sea level, and includes the Nera Natural Park, which protects over 2,120 hectares (5,243 acres) of forests and limestone formations. These sites trace the region’s history from the Etruscan civilization through the Renaissance.
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