Sumoto, Coastal city on Awaji Island, Japan.
Sumoto sits on the eastern coast of Awaji Island and spreads between two sea bays, with a small river running through the inhabited center. The built area focuses on the valley and gentle slopes, while steep hills cover the inland and shallow bays shape the coastline.
The settlement emerged in the 15th century as a castle town and remained under the rule of a feudal domain administered from the opposite shore for over two hundred years. The present boundaries were drawn only in the mid-20th century, when several smaller localities merged together.
The name refers to the historical headquarters that once formed the center of the region and remains visible in street names and local references. Fishermen bring their catches to small ports along the coast, while residents gather at bathhouses that have been part of daily life for generations and can be found in many corners.
The main road runs straight through the center and connects all important points, while a highway bridge provides the link to the mainland. Bicycles can be rented at several spots and offer a good way to explore the waterfront and nearby settlements.
A primate center and the remains of a castle on a hill lie nearby and are often overlooked by guests who focus on the hot springs. The ruins offer a wide view over the bay and the opposite shore, especially in the late afternoon when the light skims the water surface.
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