Vat Phou, Hindu temple complex in Champasak Province, Laos.
Vat Phou is an ancient temple complex in Champasak Province that stretches about 1.4 kilometers from the base of a sacred mountain to an upper plateau. The site contains stone buildings, artificial reservoirs, palaces, and small shrines connected by stairs and pathways.
Stone structures first appeared here during the second century BCE with early architectural features marking the site's origins. Over subsequent centuries, the complex underwent several reconstructions as different cultures and religions took control of the place.
Over centuries, the site transformed from a Hindu shrine dedicated to Shiva into a Buddhist sanctuary, with both spiritual traditions leaving their marks on the grounds. You can walk through spaces where ancient stone carvings sit alongside Buddhist symbols, showing how two faiths coexist in the same place.
The path through the site involves several staircases and climbs uphill, so wear comfortable shoes and bring plenty of water. A golf cart transports visitors from the parking area to the main entrance, and from there you explore higher sections on foot.
Ancient stone carvings include a crocodile figure chiseled into rock during the site's earliest period and still visible today. This carving represents one of the oldest surviving elements and captures visitors' attention with its age and intricate detail.
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