Beqaa Governorate

The Beqaa Governorate extends across 4,429 square kilometers of fertile plains between Lebanon's eastern and western mountain chains, forming a natural corridor.

The region served as a crucial trade route throughout ancient civilizations, including Phoenicians, Romans, and Byzantines, who left archaeological remains across the territory.

The governorate maintains a diverse population distribution with Muslims representing 70% of inhabitants, while Christians and Druze communities contribute to local traditions.

The territory contains 251 towns and villages connected through a network of roads, situated 64 kilometers from Beirut at elevations between 700 to 1000 meters.

The soil composition results from water-transported sediments carried by the Assi and Litani rivers, creating conditions for extensive agricultural production.

Location: Lebanon

Capital city: Zahlé

Shares border with: Rif Dimashq Governorate, Nabatieh Governorate, South Governorate, Mount Lebanon Governorate

GPS coordinates: 33.83333,35.90000

Latest update: May 27, 2025 11:50