Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, Buddhist temple complex in Gampaha District, Sri Lanka.
Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara is a Buddhist temple complex in Gampaha District, Sri Lanka, standing on raised ground near the Kelaniya River. The site includes several buildings such as image houses, a dagoba, and decorated ceremonial halls.
The complex was founded around 580 BCE and underwent numerous renovations over the centuries. After destruction by the Portuguese, a major reconstruction was completed in 1967.
Wall paintings inside the buildings show episodes from the life of Buddha and scenes from Sri Lankan religious history, created by artist Solias Mendis. Many worshippers visit during full moon days, when ceremonies and prayers take place throughout the grounds.
Visitors should wear white or light-colored clothing that covers shoulders and knees, and remove shoes before entering the buildings. The grounds are open during daylight hours, and cooler mornings are a good time to visit.
The complex houses a stone statue of Bodhisattva Avalokitesvara that reaches 5.5 meters (18 feet) in height. Each January, the site hosts the Duruthu Perahera, a procession with elephants and dancers.
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