Calbayog Pan-as–Hayiban Protected Landscape, Protected landscape in Oquendo District, Philippines.
The protected landscape stretches across a ridge with river valleys, waterfalls, and old-growth forest across multiple elevation zones. The terrain shows a typical mountain forest structure with distinct vegetation layers and flowing water systems running through it.
The area was first set aside as a forest reserve in 1967 and later reclassified in 1998 into its current protected status through government action. This shift marked a change in how the region was managed and safeguarded.
Local communities live alongside the forest and depend on its resources as part of their daily lives. You can see their connection to the land through the trails they maintain and their role in watching over this place.
Access to the area is best from Calbayog City, which serves as the starting point for reaching the waterfalls and forest zones. The terrain is mountainous and some routes are not developed roads, so plan extra time for travel.
The water system from this landscape supplies both drinking water and hydroelectric power to Calbayog City downstream. This dual role shows how deeply the protected area is woven into the daily needs of nearby residents.
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