Kharian, city in Punjab, Pakistan
Kharian is a city in north-central Punjab situated at the foot of the Sub-Himalayan hills. It features wide streets, green spaces, busy markets with friendly shopkeepers, and small restaurants serving local food, while buildings are simple but well-maintained.
Kharian was established in the 16th century and passed through cycles of destruction and rebuilding. Emperor Humayun fled through here and received help from a local farmer named Gamrani; later, Emperor Akbar ordered the construction of water reservoirs to solve the region's chronic water shortage.
The name Kharian comes from Sami Khari, a leader of the Gujar people who shaped the city. The connection to its diaspora is felt today: over 70 percent of Pakistani Norwegians trace their roots here, and their traditions influence everyday life in town.
Kharian sits conveniently between Lahore and Islamabad along the Grand Trunk Road, making visits from these cities straightforward. The town is well connected by rail, but has only a few small hotels, making day trips or short visits more practical.
Kharian is known as 'Little Norway' because a large number of residents have migrated to Norway, making it home to the second-largest Pakistani diaspora there. This connection means remittances and foreign investment have shaped the local economy.
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