Covilhã

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Covilhã, Municipality and city in Serra da Estrela, Portugal

Covilhã is a city located in the mountainous Serra da Estrela region in central Portugal and spreads across hilly terrain with several neighborhoods. The urban area is divided into different quarters distributed across slopes and connected by roads and staircases throughout.

The city received its royal charter from King Sancho I in 1186, establishing it as a strategic center in the region. Built with fortified walls, it served an important role in defending the area during medieval times.

The city preserves its connection to textile craftsmanship through working workshops and museums where traditional weaving techniques remain visible to visitors today. You can see how these practices shape daily life and local identity in the community.

The city sits on hilly terrain, so visitors should wear comfortable shoes and expect to climb stairs and navigate steep paths throughout their visit. There are resting spots positioned along pathways where you can take breaks and enjoy views of the surrounding mountains.

The Carpinteira pedestrian bridge spans across the river valley and connects different neighborhoods with an unusual design that blends into the landscape. Though less well-known than other city landmarks, locals appreciate it as a quick route between quarters while offering views down the valley.

Location: Castelo Branco

Location: Beiras e Serra da Estrela

Inception: 1186

Shares border with: Fundão, Belmonte, Guarda, Manteigas, Seia, Arganil, Pampilhosa da Serra

Address: 6200 Covilhã, Portugal

Website: https://cm-covilha.pt

GPS coordinates: 40.28333,-7.50000

Latest update: January 20, 2026 14:55

Photos
Center of Portugal: historic sites, villages and nature between mountain and ocean

The Center of Portugal brings together university towns, villages of stone built into the mountains, sandy beaches, and forests reaching up to the peaks of Serra da Estrela. Between the Atlantic coast and the inland, this area shows old cathedrals, monasteries listed by UNESCO, canals lined with...

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