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Penza Oblast

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Penza Oblast, Administrative region in European Russia.

Description

Penza Oblast is an administrative region in European Russia that stretches across the western slopes of the Volga Uplands and is shaped by wide fields, forests and river valleys. The region connects rural areas with several smaller towns and forms a transition zone between the central Russian plains and the Volga basin.

History

The territory became an independent administrative unit within the Russian Federation on February 4, 1939, after having been part of a larger governorate before. The formal reorganization brought new borders and direct ties to Moscow.

Culture

The large Russian majority lives here alongside Tatar and Mordva families, who keep their own language and customs in everyday life. Visitors see Orthodox churches next to mosques and experience regional festivals where Slavic and Volga peoples traditions mix.

Practical

Visitors find wide distances between villages and towns here, best covered by car or intercity bus. Walks along the rivers and through the forests are manageable during the summer months.

Did you know?

More than 3000 small and larger watercourses run through the territory and create a branching network of banks and wetlands. The three largest rivers flow into different basins and each shapes its own microregion within the oblast.

Location
Inception
February 4, 1939
Capital city
Penza
Reference
RU-PNZ
Part of
European Russia, Volga Federal District
Shares border with
Mordovia, Ulyanovsk Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Tambov Oblast, Ryazan Oblast
GPS coordinates
53.25000,44.56667
Latest update
December 15, 2025 02:13

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Russia).

Around this place
Tarkhany
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Penza State University
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Privolshky Les Nature Reserve
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Penza Savitsky Art Gallery
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Penza Zoo
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Classical high school number 1 named after V. G. Belinsky
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Penza Art School
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Belinsky Park, Penza
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Voyeikov Estate
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Музей-усадьба В. Г. Белинского
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Center of Theatrical Arts «House of Meyerhold»
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Center of Theatrical Arts «House of Meyerhold»

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Penza Planetarium
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Penza Planetarium

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Dizel Arena
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Dizel Arena

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Radishchev's museum
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Radishchev's museum

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Dormition Cathedral, Penza
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Dormition Cathedral, Penza

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Penza Children's railway
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Penza Children's railway

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Памятник пензенским милиционерам

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Saint Michael Cathedral
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Tyurin Estate, Penza

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« Penza Oblast - Administrative region in European Russia » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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