Carchemish

Carchemish is an archaeological site spread across the Turkish-Syrian border along the Euphrates River, with several excavation areas containing ancient remains. The ruins show buildings, defensive walls, and carved stone work from different periods spanning thousands of years.

The settlement began in the Early Bronze Age and became a major center that remained important until 604 BCE. Multiple civilizations rose and fell here over thousands of years, each leaving traces of their presence.

Stone carvings at the site show scenes of daily life and ceremonial activities from different ancient peoples. Visitors can observe how various civilizations recorded their stories through carved images.

Access to the site requires special permission because it sits in a military zone near the Turkish-Syrian border. It is best to check current conditions before visiting and speak with local authorities about entry requirements.

The site contains overlapping layers of at least six different civilizations, from the Hittites to the Persians. This succession makes the location a rare window into how power and culture shifted across the ancient Near East.

Location:

Location: Aleppo Governorate

Inception: 1321 BCE

GPS coordinates: 36.82972,38.01500

Latest update: December 18, 2025 11:41