Ancient City of Damascus

The Ancient City of Damascus stretches across 125 cultural heritage sites within stone walls that date back to Roman periods, containing markets and monuments.

The settlement originated in the third millennium BC and developed through multiple civilizations including Arameans, Romans, Byzantines, and Umayyads until present times.

The Umayyad Mosque stands as a central religious structure in Damascus, built on former sacred grounds that contained a Roman temple and Byzantine cathedral.

The old city section connects to modern Damascus through multiple gates and public transportation systems that facilitate exploration of historical landmarks.

Traditional Damascene houses feature modest external walls that conceal interior courtyards with decorative elements, wooden screens, and garden arrangements.

Location: Damascus

GPS coordinates: 33.51111,36.30639

Latest update: July 25, 2025 09:15