Sughd Province

Sughd Province is an administrative region in northern Tajikistan, characterized by mountainous terrain bordered by Uzbekistan and Kyrgyzstan. The Syr Darya river passes through the area, nourishing fertile valleys where most settlements and agricultural land are located.

This territory was once part of ancient Sogdiana, a key hub along the Silk Road. Merchants traveled through the region for centuries, connecting trade networks between China and the Mediterranean world.

The province population includes Tajik, Uzbek, Kyrgyz, Russian, and Tatar communities, each maintaining their languages, traditions, and customs within the region.

Khujand International Airport serves as the main transportation hub connecting the region to other cities. The valleys and plains have better-developed infrastructure, while mountain areas are more remote and require more time to reach.

The region holds significant mineral deposits including gold, silver, lead, and zinc across multiple mining areas. These natural resources form an important part of the local economy and attract international business investment.

Location: Tajikistan

Inception: December 23, 1970

Capital city: Khujand

Shares border with: Batken Region, Districts under Central Government Jurisdiction, Fergana Region, Namangan Region, Tashkent Region, Sirdaryo Region, Jizzakh Region, Samarqand Region, Qashqadaryo Region, Surxondaryo Region

GPS coordinates: 39.50000,69.00000

Latest update: December 23, 2025 12:30