Fallingwater, Historic house museum in Stewart Township, Pennsylvania, United States.
The residence features three levels with horizontal composition and asymmetrically protruding terraces that extend over Bear Run waterfall, constructed from steel reinforced concrete, local stone, wood, and brick materials.
Frank Lloyd Wright designed Fallingwater between 1934 and 1935 for Edgar Kaufmann, with construction completed in 1939 as a weekend retreat that revolutionized modern residential architecture.
The house represents Wright's organic architecture philosophy, integrating Japanese architectural principles with American modernism to create harmony between built environment and natural landscape through innovative design solutions.
Operated by the Western Pennsylvania Conservancy as a museum, the property receives approximately 135,000 annual visitors but remains wheelchair inaccessible due to its complex multi-level structure.
The building cantilevers directly over a natural waterfall, allowing residents to hear the constant sound of falling water while experiencing interior spaces that blur boundaries between indoor and outdoor environments.
Location: Stewart Township
Inception: 1936
Architects: Frank Lloyd Wright
Creator: Frank Lloyd Wright
Architectural style: modern architecture, organic architecture
Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible
Website: https://fallingwater.org/
Made from material: steel reinforced concrete
Operator: Western Pennsylvania Conservancy
Part of: The 20th-Century Architecture of Frank Lloyd Wright
Address: 1491 Mill Run Rd, Mill Run, PA 15464 15464 Springfield Township
Phone: +17243298501
Email: fallingwater@paconserve.org
Website: https://fallingwater.org
GPS coordinates: 39.90639,-79.46806
Latest update: July 25, 2025 19:31
20th and 21st-century architecture has transformed city centers with structures that push engineering boundaries. Observation towers like the Seattle Space Needle and experimental residential complexes like Habitat 67 in Montreal demonstrate the evolution of construction techniques. Architects have explored new forms using materials such as steel, glass, and concrete, creating structures that meet the growing demands of metropolitan areas. This collection includes buildings that marked their time with innovative design. In Barcelona, Antoni Gaudí's Casa Milà features a wavy facade that breaks traditional norms, while in London, 30 St Mary Axe incorporates energy-saving technologies into its 180-meter structure. From Bilbao's Guggenheim Museum clad in titanium to artificial islands shaped in the Persian Gulf in Dubai, these projects illustrate the diversity of architectural approaches worldwide. Each building reflects its urban context while offering solutions to technical and functional challenges of its era.
The list includes influential buildings by international architects known for their distinctive form, technical innovation and practical function. The structures show the evolution of architecture from historical to modern style, including churches, museums, residential houses and public buildings.
These North American mansions display the architecture and life of the industrial elite from the 19th and early 20th centuries. From Frank Lloyd Wright's Fallingwater to the Vanderbilt estate The Breakers, these buildings present various architectural styles including French Renaissance, Tudor and Victorian design.
Frank Lloyd Wright shaped 20th century American architecture. His buildings, from private homes to public structures, demonstrate the integration of constructions with their natural surroundings. The structures span from Pennsylvania to Tokyo and show his organic architecture philosophy. The Fallingwater house, Guggenheim Museum, and Imperial Hotel in Tokyo exemplify his architectural innovation.
Pennsylvania combines historical sites and natural areas. The region features waterfalls, mining museums, colonial architecture, and nature parks. Visitors can explore archaeological sites, historic mansions, Japanese gardens, and lighthouses. The landscape includes mountains, lakes, and forests with hiking trails.
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