Rutherford County

Rutherford County spans varied landscapes in southwestern North Carolina, featuring natural landmarks like Lake Lure and the distinctive Chimney Rock formations. The area combines rolling hills, river valleys, and rocky outcrops that define its terrain.

Established in 1779 and named after Griffith Rutherford, a leader during the American Revolution, the county rose to prominence in gold mining. Before the California Gold Rush, it was a major center of precious metal extraction that shaped the nation's early economy.

Music and craftsmanship run deep here, where regional gatherings celebrate Appalachian traditions and local artistry. Visitors can experience how these cultural practices continue to shape community identity and bring people together through performance and shared heritage.

The area offers access to natural attractions like the lake and rocky landmarks that invite outdoor activities. Visitors should prepare for varied weather and the hilly terrain, which enables hiking but requires physical effort.

Christopher Bechtler operated a private mint here and created the first gold dollar coin in the United States in 1831. This innovation made the region an early center of coin production and demonstrated the economic reach of local entrepreneurs.

Location: North Carolina

Inception: 1779

Capital city: Rutherfordton

Shares border with: McDowell County, Burke County, Cleveland County, Cherokee County, Spartanburg County, Polk County, Henderson County, Buncombe County

Website: http://rutherfordcountync.gov

GPS coordinates: 35.40000,-81.92000

Latest update: December 20, 2025 12:47