Monhegan Island Plantation

Monhegan Island is a protected natural reserve about 12 nautical miles off the coast of Maine that covers less than a square mile. It features high sea cliffs, thick forests, and a rugged shoreline shaped by the Atlantic Ocean.

European fishermen established a temporary camp on the island in the 1600s that eventually became a permanent settlement. It was officially organized as a plantation in 1839, marking the start of permanent community life.

The museum here displays works by American painters who came to capture the island's landscapes starting in the 1850s. You can see how artists over the years have been drawn to paint the rocky shores and changing light.

The island is only accessible by ferry boat from three mainland harbors: Boothbay Harbor, New Harbor, or Port Clyde. No cars are allowed, so you explore the island on foot using marked trails throughout.

Lobster fishing here is limited to winter months from October through June to protect the population. This restricted season is unusual and reflects how the local community has long practiced sustainable resource management.

Location: Lincoln County

Inception: 1839

Elevation above the sea: 0 m

GPS coordinates: 43.76222,-69.32028

Latest update: December 9, 2025 20:28