Old City Hall, Supreme Court building in Philadelphia, United States
Altes Rathaus is a historic building in Philadelphia that served as the seat of the United States Supreme Court from 1791 to 1800. The structure displays classical architecture with a stone facade and symmetrical design, and its interior preserves the original courtroom from that period.
The building was constructed in 1791 when Philadelphia was temporarily the capital of the United States, and it housed the Supreme Court during this time. After 1800, the Court left the city, and the building took on new functions while remaining part of Philadelphia's civic life.
The building shows how early American justice was organized, with original furnishings and objects from around 1790. The rooms give a sense of how judges and lawyers worked back then.
The building is open to visitors daily, and you can walk freely through the rooms and explore the original courtroom without paying admission. Access is designed for people with mobility needs, and there is plenty of time to view all areas at a leisurely pace.
The courtroom preserves the original judge's bench and podium where the first Supreme Court justices made decisions that shaped American law. These details show how closely early justice was tied to its everyday objects and spaces.
Location: Philadelphia
Address: Chestnut Street Independence, National Historical Park, Philadelphia, PA 19106, USA
Opening Hours: Monday-Sunday 09:00-17:00
Website: https://nps.gov/inde/planyourvisit/oldcityhall.htm
GPS coordinates: 39.94887,-75.14941
Latest update: December 6, 2025 16:04
Philadelphia contains major sites from the American founding era alongside diverse museums and urban architecture. The Old City holds Independence Hall and the Liberty Bell, while Independence National Historical Park encompasses several 18th-century buildings. Elfreth's Alley preserves colonial-era...
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