Kukenán-tepui

Kukenán-tepui is a table mountain formation in Canaima National Park with sheer walls and a flat top that extends across the landscape. The mountain consists of ancient sandstone and shale rock that has been carved by water, creating valleys and cliff faces that shape how visitors move through the area.

This mountain formed millions of years ago as part of the ancient Guiana Shield, one of the oldest land masses on Earth. Over vast stretches of time, water has cut deep into the rock, creating the waterfalls and gorges that mark the mountain today.

The Pemon people who live in the region consider this mountain a sacred place and have used its water and plants for generations. Visitors can sense this deep connection to nature through the local guides and the ways trails have been shaped by long use.

To climb this mountain, visitors need experienced local guides since the routes are demanding and require serious physical fitness. Bring plenty of water and sturdy equipment, as conditions on the summit are harsh and weather can change quickly without warning.

This mountain is known for its massive waterfalls, including one of the highest in the country, flowing year-round from its sides. What makes this remarkable is that water falls continuously from such heights, creating a powerful spectacle that rarely runs dry even in drier seasons.